Rubber-ice friction

被引:5
作者
Tada, Toshi [1 ]
Kawasaki, Satoshi [1 ]
Shimizu, Ryouske [1 ]
Persson, Bo N. J. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd, Mat Res & Dev HQ 2-1-1, Kobe 6510071, Japan
[2] Forschungszentrum Julich, Peter Grunberg Inst PGI 1, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[3] MultiscaleConsulting, D-52428 Julich, Germany
关键词
ice friction; rubber friction; ice premelting; SLIDING FRICTION; SURFACE; CONTACT;
D O I
10.1007/s40544-022-0715-5
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
We study the friction when a rectangular tire tread rubber block is sliding on an ice surface at different temperatures ranging from -38 to -2 degrees C, and sliding speeds ranging from 3 mu m/s to 1 cm/s. At low temperatures and low sliding speeds we propose that an important contribution to the friction force is due to slip between the ice surface and ice fragments attached to the rubber surface. At temperatures above -10 degrees C or for high enough sliding speeds, a thin premelted water film occurs on the ice surface and the contribution to the friction from shearing the area of real contact is small. In this case the dominant contribution to the friction force comes from viscoelastic deformations of the rubber by the ice asperities. We comment on the role of waxing on the friction between skis and snow (ice particles).
引用
收藏
页码:1534 / 1543
页数:10
相关论文
共 46 条
[1]   A Scientific Perspective on Reducing Ski-Snow Friction to Improve Performance in Olympic Cross-Country Skiing, the Biathlon and Nordic Combined [J].
Almqvist, Andreas ;
Pellegrini, Barbara ;
Lintzen, Nina ;
Emami, Nazanin ;
Holmberg, H-C ;
Larsson, Roland .
FRONTIERS IN SPORTS AND ACTIVE LIVING, 2022, 4
[2]   Sliding friction of polyethylene on snow and ice:: Contact area and modeling [J].
Baeurle, L. ;
Kaempfer, U. ;
Szabo, D. ;
Spencer, N. D. .
COLD REGIONS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 47 (03) :276-289
[3]  
Baran L, 2022, ARXIV, DOI DOI 10.48550/ARXIV.2206.01313
[4]   FRICTION ON SNOW AND ICE [J].
BOWDEN, FP .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES, 1953, 217 (1131) :462-478
[5]   The mechanism of sliding on ice and snow [J].
Bowden, FP ;
Hughes, TP .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES, 1939, 172 (A949) :0280-0298
[6]   Liquid bridge splitting enhances normal capillary adhesion and resistance to shear on rough surfaces [J].
Butler, Matthew D. ;
Vella, Dominic .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 2022, 607 :514-529
[7]   Nanorheology of Interfacial Water during Ice Gliding [J].
Canale, L. ;
Comtet, J. ;
Nigues, A. ;
Cohen, C. ;
Clanet, C. ;
Siria, A. ;
Bocquet, L. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW X, 2019, 9 (04)
[8]   Sliding friction at elastomer/glass contact: Influence of the wetting conditions and instability analysis [J].
Deleau, Fabrice ;
Mazuyer, Denis ;
Koenen, Alain .
TRIBOLOGY INTERNATIONAL, 2009, 42 (01) :149-159
[9]   Scratch-Healing Behavior of Ice by Local Sublimation and Condensation [J].
Demmenie, Menno ;
Kolpakov, Paul ;
Nagata, Yuki ;
Woutersen, Sander ;
Bonn, Daniel .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2022, 126 (04) :2179-2183
[10]  
Faraday M., 1859, PHILOS MAG, V17, P162, DOI 10.1080/14786445908642645