Influence of B4C Content on the Properties and Microstructure of CoCrFeNiSi High-entropy Alloy (HEA) Coatings Laser Clad onto 45 Steel

被引:0
作者
Zhang, L-W. [1 ]
Niu, W. [1 ,2 ]
Sun, R-L. [1 ,2 ]
Lei, Y. W. [3 ]
Ma, S- Z. [1 ]
Yang, J-W. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Tiangong Univ, Sch Mech Engn, 399 Bin Shui Xi Rd, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Key Lab Adv Mechatron Equipment Technol, 399 Bin Shui Xi Rd, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China
[3] Tiangong Univ, Engn Teaching Practice Training Ctr, 399 Bin Shui Xi Rd, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Fibre laser; CoCrFeNiSi high-entropy alloy (HEA); B4C; laser cladding; microstructure; cracks; microhardness; wear; WEAR BEHAVIORS; COMPOSITES; EVOLUTION;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Even though 45 steel is widely used in many industrial manufacturing fields, its properties of 45 steel sometimes cannot meet the requirements in special applications. In this study fibre laser cladding of 45 steel with CoCrFeNiSi high-entropy alloy (HEA) composite coatings reinforced with B4C was achieved with contents of 0, 4, 8, 12 and 16 wt.% mixed powders. The results showed that most B4C particles decomposed and reacted with Fe, Co, Cr and Ni atoms to form M7C3 and M2B (M=Co, Cr, Fe, Ni) under the irradiation of the laser beam. The HEA coatings were mainly comprised of M2B, M7C3 and BCC phases. The M2B appeared leaf-shaped and then changed into multiple parts with the increase of B4C content. When the content of B4C was 8 wt.%, the microhardness of the coating reaches its maximum (1430.5 HV0.3), and its friction coefficient is reduced by 36%. Proper B4C addition can effectively improve the surface properties of the coatings.
引用
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页码:331 / 349
页数:19
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