LC-MS and GC-MS Data Fusion Metabolomics Profiling Coupled with Multivariate Analysis for the Discrimination of Different Parts of Faustrime Fruit and Evaluation of Their Antioxidant Activity

被引:7
作者
Cannavacciuolo, Ciro [1 ]
Pagliari, Stefania [1 ]
Giustra, Chiara Maria [1 ]
Carabetta, Sonia [2 ]
Guidi Nissim, Werther [1 ,3 ]
Russo, Mariateresa [2 ]
Branduardi, Paola [1 ,3 ]
Labra, Massimo [1 ,3 ]
Campone, Luca [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Biotechnol & Biosci, Piazza Sci 2, I-20126 Milan, Italy
[2] Univ Reggio Calabria, Dept Agr Sci, Safety & Sensor Lab, FoCuSS Lab, Via Univ 25, I-89124 Reggio Di Calabria, Italy
[3] Natl Biodivers Future Ctr NBFC, I-90133 Palermo, Italy
关键词
antioxidants; Citrus autralasica; novel foods; polyphenols; foodomics; multivariate data analysis; principal component analysis; CITRUS; IDENTIFICATION; ANTICANCER; FLAVONOIDS;
D O I
10.3390/antiox12030565
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The comparative chemical composition of different part of Faustrime fruits (peels, pulp, albedo, and seeds) extracted with different solvents was determined by GC-MS and UHPLC-HRMS QTof. The obtained data were also combined for their in vitro antioxidant activity by multivariate analysis to define a complex fingerprint of the fruit. The principal component analysis model showed the significative occurrence of volatile organic compounds as alpha-bisabolol and alpha-trans-bergamotol in the pulp and albedo, hexanoic acid in the seeds, and several coumarins and phenolics in the peels. The higher radical scavenging activity of the pulp was related to the incidence of citric acid in partial least square regression.
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页数:17
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