Role of MnS in the intergranular corrosion and depassivation of sensitized Type 304 stainless steel

被引:6
作者
Ida, Noriyuki [1 ,2 ]
Nishimoto, Masashi [1 ]
Muto, Izumi [1 ]
Sugawara, Yu [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Mat Sci, 6-6-02,Aza AobamAoba-ku, Sendai 9808579, Japan
[2] Cent Res Inst Elect Power Ind, 2-6-1 Nagasaka, Nagasaka, Yokosuka 2400196, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
DUPLEX STAINLESS-STEEL; SINGLE SULFIDE INCLUSIONS; PIT INITIATION; CREVICE CORROSION; PITTING CORROSION; RESISTANCE; SULFUR; PH; MICROSTRUCTURE; VISUALIZATION;
D O I
10.1038/s41529-023-00419-5
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
During polarization in 1 M NaCl (pH 5.4), intergranular corrosion of sensitized re-sulfurized Type 304 stainless steel occurred after pit initiation at MnS inclusions. Intergranular corrosion occurred when the pitting corrosion reached a Cr-depleted region along the sensitized grain boundaries. During depassivation under open-circuit conditions in 1 M NaCl (pH 1.0), MnS dissolution occurred as the first step, and the second step was the initiation of intergranular corrosion. Finally, dissolution of the steel matrix occurred. The role of MnS in the initiation of intergranular corrosion and depassivation of sensitized steel is discussed.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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