XMM-Newton observation of V1504 Cyg as a probe for the existence of an evaporated corona

被引:1
作者
Dobrotka, A. [1 ]
Ness, J. -U. [2 ]
Nucita, A. A. [3 ,4 ]
Melichercik, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Slovak Univ Technol Bratislava, Adv Technol Res Inst, Fac Mat Sci & Technol Trnava, Bottova 25, Trnava 91724, Slovakia
[2] European Space Astron Ctr, XMM Newton Sci Operat Ctr, Camino Bajo Castillo s-n, Madrid 28692, Spain
[3] Univ Salento, Dept Math & Phys E Giorgi, Via Arnesano,CP 193, I-73100 Lecce, Italy
[4] INFN, Sez Lecce, Via Arnesano,CP 193, I-73100 Lecce, Italy
关键词
accretion; accretion disks; stars; dwarf novae; individual; V1504; Cyg; novae; cataclysmic variables; X-rays; binaries; ADVECTION-DOMINATED ACCRETION; X-RAY VARIABILITY; DWARF NOVAE; CATACLYSMIC VARIABLES; SU UMA; EXTREME VARIABILITY; OPTICAL VARIABILITY; TIMING PROPERTIES; EUVE OBSERVATIONS; WHITE-DWARFS;
D O I
10.1051/0004-6361/202142725
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Aims. We present an analysis of an XMM-Newton observation of the dwarf nova V1504 Cyg during the decline from an outburst. Our goal is to search for evidence of an evaporated X-ray corona. Such a corona can be understood as an optically thin and geometrically thick disc around the central part of an optically thick and geometrically thin disc.Methods. We study the X-ray spectra of a dwarf nova using a cooling-flow model and the evolution in the amplitude of variability and power density spectra in the UV and X-ray.Results. The X-ray (pn) count rate increases from initially around 0.03 cps to 0.17 cps, with a harder spectrum and a higher degree of variability. Meanwhile, the OM/UVW1 light curve follows a slow decline with a decreasing amplitude of variability. Next, we split the X-ray data into two segments and analysed them separately. Both were described by a cooling-flow model, while the first low-luminosity segment required an additional power-law component, suggesting the presence of a wind. A spectral fitting revealed a higher temperature for the second brighter segment. A timing analysis revealed a potential break frequency at log(f/Hz) = -3.02 during the decline towards the quiescence. This detection is in agreement with optical data from Kepler observations.Conclusions. The X-ray nature of the break frequency supports the innermost parts of the disc as source of the variability. Moreover, a similar frequency was observed in several other cataclysmic variables. Thus, a sandwich model where a geometrically thick corona surrounds the geometrically thin disc is a plausible accretion configuration.
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页数:10
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