Optimization of Small Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines Based on Aerodynamic, Steady-State, and Dynamic Analyses

被引:10
作者
Deghoum, Khalil [1 ,2 ]
Gherbi, Mohammed Taher [2 ]
Sultan, Hakim S. [3 ]
Al-Tamimi, Adnan Jameel N. [4 ]
Abed, Azher M. [5 ]
Abdullah, Oday Ibraheem [6 ,7 ,8 ]
Mechakra, Hamza [9 ]
Boukhari, Ali [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ El Oued, UDERZA Lab, El Oued 39000, Algeria
[2] Univ El Oued, Dept Mech Engn, El Oued 39000, Algeria
[3] Univ Warith Al Anbiyaa, Coll Engn, Karbala, Iraq
[4] Al Farahidi Univ, Coll Tech Engn, Baghdad, Iraq
[5] Al Mustaqbal Univ Coll, Air Conditioning & Refrigerat Tech Engn Dept, Babylon 51001, Iraq
[6] Univ Baghdad, Coll Engn, Energy Engn Dept, Baghdad, Iraq
[7] Gulf Univ, Coll Engn, Mech Engn Dept, Sanad 26489, Bahrain
[8] Hamburg Univ Technol TUHH, Inst Laser & Syst Technol iLAS, Harburger Schlossstr 28, D-21079 Hamburg, Germany
[9] M Hamed Bougara Univ Boumerdes, Dynam Engines & Vibroacoust Lab, FSI, Boumerdes 35000, Algeria
关键词
aerodynamic; wind turbine; modal analysis; composite material; FE method; QBlade software; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.3390/asi6020033
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In this article, the model of a 5 kW small wind turbine blade is developed and improved. Emphasis has been placed on improving the blade's efficiency and aerodynamics and selecting the most optimal material for the wind blade. The QBlade software was used to enhance the chord and twist. Also, a new finite element model was developed using the ANSYS software to analyze the structure and modal problems of the wind blade. The results presented the wind blade's von Mises stresses and deformations using three different materials (Carbon/epoxy, E-Glass/epoxy, and braided composite). The modal analysis results presented the natural frequencies and mode shapes for each material. It was found, based on the results, that the maximum deflections of E-glass, braided composite and carbon fiber were 46.46 mm, 33.54 mm, and 18.29 mm, respectively.
引用
收藏
页数:19
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