DECRESCENDO: de-escalating chemotherapy in HER2-positive, estrogen receptor-negative, node-negative early breast cancer

被引:3
作者
Debien, Veronique [1 ]
Adam, Virginie [2 ]
Coart, Elisabeth [3 ]
Agostinetto, Elisa [1 ]
Goulioti, Theodora [2 ]
Molinelli, Chiara [1 ]
Arahmani, Amal [2 ]
Zoppoli, Gabriele [4 ,5 ]
Piccart, Martine [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Libre Bruxelles ULB, Hop Univ Bruxelles HUB, Inst Jules Bordet, Brussels, Belgium
[2] Breast Int Grp, Brussels, Belgium
[3] IDDI, Louvain La Neuve, Belgium
[4] Univ Genoa, Dept Internal Med, Grp Oncol Italiano Ric Clin GOIRC, Genoa, Italy
[5] Osped Policlin San Martino IRCCS, Genoa, Italy
关键词
breast cancer; de-escalation; HER2-enriched; HER2-positive; neoadjuvant; treatment optimization; FIXED-DOSE COMBINATION; PHASE-II TRIAL; OPEN-LABEL; SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION; TRASTUZUMAB; PERTUZUMAB; MULTICENTER; LAPATINIB; EFFICACY; SAFETY;
D O I
10.2217/fon-2022-1282
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-enriched intrinsic subtype represents up to 75% of all HER2-positive hormone receptor (HR)-negative breast cancer (BC). Optimizing HER2-targeting therapy in this population might allow the omission of anthracycline-based chemotherapy, which is associated with potentially severe toxicities. DECRESCENDO (NCT04675827) is a large, multicenter, single-arm phase II trial in patients with HR-negative, HER2-positive, node-negative early BC evaluating a neoadjuvant pertuzumab and trastuzumab fixed-dose combination administered subcutaneously plus taxane-based chemotherapy followed by adjuvant treatment, adapted according to response to neoadjuvant therapy. The primary end point is the 3-year recurrence-free survival rate in patients with 'HER2-enriched' tumors and a pathological complete response. This flexible care substudy offers adjuvant treatment administration outside the hospital to some patients.
引用
收藏
页码:1655 / 1667
页数:13
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