Mechanistic study of water-gas shift reaction over copper/zinc-oxide/alumina catalyst in a reformed gas atmosphere: Influence of hydrogen on reaction rate

被引:14
作者
Taniya, Keita [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Horie, Yasuhiro [1 ]
Fujita, Ryo [1 ]
Ichihashi, Yuichi [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Nishiyama, Satoru [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Chem Sci & Engn, Nada, Kobe 6578501, Japan
[2] Kobe Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Social Implementat Renewable Energy Res Ctr, Nada, Kobe 6578501, Japan
[3] Kobe Univ, Res Ctr Membrane & Film Technol, Nada, Kobe 6578501, Japan
来源
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY | 2023年 / 330卷
关键词
Water -gas shift reaction; Low-temperature shift; Competitive redox mechanism; Active site estimation; METHANOL SYNTHESIS; STRUCTURE-SENSITIVITY; CARBON-MONOXIDE; ADSORBED OXYGEN; CU(110) SURFACE; CU-ZNO; REDUCTION; KINETICS; CO;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2023.122568
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Kinetic and pulse experiments were performed to elucidate the mechanism of the water-gas shift reaction (WGSR) under practical conditions. CO conversion was found to be significantly influenced by H2. The reaction was strongly suppressed at high H2 concentrations. A simple rate equation based on a competitive redox mechanism was derived. The H2O-induced oxidation of Cu0 to Cu+ was assumed to be the rate-determining step. H2 affected the CO conversion rate because it competitively reduced Cu+ to Cu0. In the proposed rate equation, the rate constant kf determines the rate of the catalytic cycle and the selectivity factor & kappa; may control the selectivity to CO conversion. CO-pulse experiments independently yielded the selectivity factor & kappa; (1.38), which was almost identical to that obtained from the kinetic analysis (1.39). The coincidence of these values strongly corroborates the proposed competitive redox mechanism.
引用
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页数:11
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