Influence of Velocity Slip and Viscous Dissipation on MHD Heat Transfer Fe3O4-Ethylene Glycol Nanofluid Flow Over a Shrinking Sheet with Thermal Radiation

The primary emphasis of this study is on the interactions between heat radiation and viscous dissipation on the MHD flow of Fe3O4-ethylene glycol nanofluid along a dwindling sheet with heat absorption/production and velocity slip is investigated. Consequently, we provide a novel study to develop and comprehend a mathematical model for the non-Newtonian nanofluid flow in a magnetic and porous medium situation. Ethylene glycol (EG) is a commonly used fluid. In order to form the nanofluid, Fe3O4 nanoparticles are distributed in EG. The basic governing PDEs are converted into ODEs by appropriate suitable resemblance conversions. Employing the Keller-Box process, the numerical outcome of the governing equations is found. In diagrams and tables, the influence of developing flow aspects on essential flow appearances is elucidated. The results of this research are also contrasted with those found in the previous works. The presence of Eckert number has been shown through computational investigation to increase the temperature curve, whereas the Porosity parameter resulted in a diminution in fluid velocity and an upsurge in fluid temperature. The results demonstrated that the temperature of a fluid improves with increasing thermal radiation and diminishes with raising the heat absorption factor. The suggested concept finds useful applications in the construction of nuclear vessels where the moving plate serves as a rheostat rod, power transmission systems, and molding compression development in nanoscale nanotechnology.