Does teachers? ethnic bias stress them out? The role of teachers? implicit attitudes toward and expectations of ethnic minority students in teachers? burnout

被引:7
|
作者
Costa, Sara [1 ,3 ]
Pirchio, Sabine [1 ]
Shevchuk, Anna [2 ]
Glock, Sabine [2 ]
机构
[1] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Dynam & Clin Psychol & Hlth Studies, Rome, Italy
[2] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Inst Educ Res, Sch Educ, Wuppertal, Germany
[3] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Dynam & Clin Psychol & Hlth Studies, Via Apuli 1, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
Diversity-related burnout; Implicit attitudes; Teachers? expectations; Ethnic minority students; DIVERSITY-RELATED BURNOUT; MODERN RACIAL PREJUDICE; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; ASSOCIATION TEST; STEREOTYPICAL EXPECTATIONS; SCHOOL COMPOSITION; SOCIAL COGNITION; ACHIEVEMENT; JUDGMENTS; METAANALYSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijintrel.2023.101757
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Research on diversity-related burnout has led to a variety of mixed findings. Several factors have been investigated that may come into play in this relationship (e.g., ethnic school composition). In this study, the hypothesis is that the experience of burnout may result from teachers' own implicit attitudes and expectations towards ethnic minority students, which are usually negative, rather than explicit prejudices, which are found to be positive Two different implicit measures (Implicit Association Test and Relational Responding Task) and a scale to assess ethnic prejudices have been used. Implicit attitudes toward ethnic minority students and implicit expectations of students' performance were both negative, but only implicit attitudes predicted teachers' burnout. Explicit prejudice was low and did not predict burnout. These results highlight the role of teachers' ethnic implicit attitudes towards ethnic minority students in their own well-being. Future research should further investigate this relationship to get a better understanding of how implicit aspects are involved in the development of burnout.
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页数:11
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