EFFECT OF CALCINATION TEMPERATURE ON THE ADSORPTION PERFORMANCE OF MG/AL LAYERED DOUBLE HYDROXIDE NANOPARTICLES IN THE REMOVAL OF MEROPENEM ANTIBIOTICS

被引:0
作者
Hasan, Yaseen Rashid [1 ]
Shaban, Mohammed Ali A. [2 ]
Ibrahim, Mohammed A. [2 ]
M-Ridha, Mohanad J. [3 ]
Hussein, Haitham A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Minist Higher Educ & Scie Res, Baghdad, Iraq
[2] Al Nahrain Univ, Coll Engn, Dep Civil Engn, Baghdad, Iraq
[3] Univ Baghdad, Coll Engn, Dep Environm Engn, Baghdad, Iraq
来源
IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES | 2023年 / 54卷 / 01期
关键词
Meropenem; Adsorption; Sunflower husks; Layered double hydroxides; Calcination Temperature; ACTIVATED CARBON; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; WASTE-WATER; LEVOFLOXACIN REMOVAL; REACTIVE DYES; BY-PRODUCTS; RICE-HUSK; FLY-ASH; CIPROFLOXACIN; TETRACYCLINE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Meropenem (MER) antibiotic is removed from an aqueous solution using Mg-Al-layered double hydroxide (Mg/Al-LDHs) which serves to functionalize the principal object of enquiry in this paper-sunflower husks (SFH). The former sample demonstrated a 51% removal of MER while the latter demonstrated a 67% removal of MER. One of the areas explored was the impact of the rise calcination temperatures resulted in a concurrent increase in the surface area and porosity of LDHs which, in turn, provoked a heightened removal efficacy of MER at calcination temperatures between 300 degrees C and 350 degrees C. Nonetheless, LDHs experienced structural deformation and thus, diminished removal efficacy of MER when the calcination temperature was over 350 degrees C. The ideal adsorption conditions were determined via the undertaking of multiple batch studies. Adsorption process was implemented successfully with removal efficiency of 98% under optimal conditions. The adsorption of MER was found to be regulated by the chemisorption mechanism of the best suited second order kinetic model. The adsorption process seemed to be heterogeneous and on a multi-layer as suggested by the high determination coefficient with Freundlich model. Enhanced functional and structural properties were witnessed in this novel adsorbent's adsorption capacity, thereby highlighting its proficiency as an alternative.
引用
收藏
页码:42 / 58
页数:17
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