Non-adiabatic dissociation dynamics of Ar• • •I2 (E, v) intermolecular vibrational levels probed using velocity-map imaging

被引:0
作者
Makarem, Camille [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Loomis, Richard A. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Washington Univ St Louis, Dept Chem, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[2] Washington Univ St Louis, Inst Mat Sci & Engn, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[3] CALTECH, Laser Interferometer Gravitat Wave Observ LIGO Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
关键词
ION-PAIR STATES; ELECTRONIC-ENERGY TRANSFER; TOTAL ANGULAR-MOMENTUM; QUANTUM DYNAMICS; MOLECULAR-IODINE; PREDISSOCIATION; TRANSITIONS; COLLISIONS; I-2; PHOTODISSOCIATION;
D O I
10.1063/5.0166512
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ion time-of-flight velocity-map imaging was used to measure the kinetic-energy distributions of the I-2 ion-pair fragments formed after photoexcitation of Ar center dot center dot center dot I-2 complexes to intermolecular vibrational levels bound within the Ar + I-2 (E, vE = 0-2) potential energy surfaces. The kinetic-energy distributions of the I-2 products indicate that complexes in the Ar center dot center dot center dot I-2 (E, vE) levels preferentially dissociate into I-2 in the D and ss ion-pair states with no change in I-2 vibrational excitation. The energetics of the levels prepared suggest that there is a non-adiabatic coupling of the initially prepared levels with the continuum of states lying above the Ar + I-2 (D, vD = vE) and Ar + I-2 (ss, v ss = vE) dissociation limits. The angular anisotropies of the I-2 product signals collected for many of the Ar center dot center dot center dot I-2 (E, vE) levels have maxima parallel to the laser polarization axis. This contradicts expectations for the prompt dissociation of complexes with T-shaped geometries, which would result in images with maxima perpendicular to the polarization axis. These anisotropies suggest that there is a perturbation of the transition moment in these clusters or there are additional intermolecular interactions, likely those sampled while traversing above the attractive wells of the lower-energy potentials during dissociation. I-2 (D', vD') products are also identified when preparing several of the low-lying levels localized in the T-shaped well of the Ar + I-2 (E, vE = 0-2) potentials, and they are formed in multiple.D' vibrational levels spanning energy ranges up to 500 cm(-1). Published under an exclusive license by AIP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0166512
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页数:12
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