Executive functioning as mediator of the association between traumatic brain injury and prison bullying

被引：1

作者：

Trajtenberg, Nicolas ^{[1
,6
]}

de Ribera, Olga Sanchez ^{[1
,2
]}

Cook, Steven ^{[3
]}

Ireland, Jane. L. ^{[4
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Manchester, Sch Social Sci, Manchester, England

[2] Univ Republica, Dept Psychol, Montevideo, Uruguay

[3] Univ Michigan, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Washington, MI USA

[4] Mersey Care NHS Trust, Ashworth Res Ctr, Preston, England

[5] Univ Cent Lancashire, Preston, England

[6] Univ Manchester, Sch Social Sci, Oxford Rd, Manchester M13 9PL, England

来源：

BRAIN INJURY | 2023年 / 37卷 / 03期

关键词：

Traumatic brain injury; executive functioning; prison bullying; DIPC; HEAD-INJURY; ANTISOCIAL-BEHAVIOR; CRIMINAL BEHAVIOR; VIOLENCE; REHABILITATION; AGGRESSION; PREVALENCE; ADULT; CONSEQUENCES; ADOLESCENCE;

D O I：

10.1080/02699052.2023.2170467

中图分类号：

Q189 [神经科学];

学科分类号：

071006 ;

摘要：

ObjectiveThis study examined whether executive functioning (EF) mediated the relationship between childhood traumatic brain injury (TBI) and engaging in bullying in prison (BP)ParticipantsA sample of male adults in custody in Uruguay (N = 236), drawn from five prisons.MethodsInmates filled out self-report questionnaires examining TBI (Head Injury Questionnaire), EF (Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function Adult, BRIEF-A) and bullying in prison (Direct and Indirect Prisoner Behavior Checklist - revised, SCALED, DIPC-SCALED-r).ResultsFindings showed that TBI was associated with prison bullying after controlling for age, level of education, socioeconomic status, and civil status. The mediation analysis indicated that the relationship between TBI and bullying was fully mediated via executive impairment, especially through the behavioral regulation component (mainly inhibition and emotional control).ConclusionThese findings suggested that compensating for EF difficulties in adult inmates with brain injuries might help to decrease the bullying in prison.

引用

页码：185 / 197

页数：13

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