Risk stratification of sudden cardiac death: a review

被引：35

作者：

Tfelt-Hansen, Jacob ^{[1
,2
]}

Garcia, Rodrigue ^{[3
,4
]}

Albert, Christine ^{[5
]}

Merino, Jose ^{[6
,7
]}

Krahn, Andrew ^{[8
]}

Marijon, Eloi ^{[9
]}

Basso, Cristina ^{[10
]}

Wilde, Arthur A. M. ^{[11
,12
]}

Haugaa, Kristina Hermann ^{[13
]}

机构：

[1] Copenhagen Univ Hosp, Cardiol Dept, Rigshosp, Blegdamsvej 9, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

[2] Univ Copenhagen, Sect Forens Genet, Dept Forens Med, Frederik Vs Vej 11, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

[3] Univ Hosp Poitiers, Cardiol Dept, 2 Rue Miletrie, F-86000 Poitiers, France

[4] Univ Hosp Poitiers, Ctr Invest Clin 1402, 2 Rue Miletrie, F-86000 Poitiers, France

[5] Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Smidt Heart Inst, Cardiol Dept, Los Angeles, CA USA

[6] La Paz Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, IdiPaz, P Castellana 261, Madrid 28046, Spain

[7] Viamed Santa Elena Univ, Dept Cardiol, C La Granja 8, Madrid 28003, Spain

[8] Univ British Columbia, Dept Med, Div Cardiol, Ctr Cardiovasc Innovat, Vancouver, BC, Canada

[9] Hop Europeen Georges Pompidou, Cardiol Dept, Paris, France

[10] Univ Padua, Dept Cardiac Thorac & Vasc Sci & Publ Hlth, Via Giustiniani 2, I-35121 Padua, Italy

[11] Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Locat, Dept Cardiol, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, Netherlands

[12] Amsterdam Cardiovasc Sci, Dept Cardiol Heart Failure & Arrhythmias, Amsterdam, Netherlands

[13] Oslo Univ Hosp, Rikshosp, Dept Cardiol, ProCardio Ctr Innovat, Oslo, Norway

来源：

EUROPACE | 2023年 / 25卷 / 08期

关键词：

SCD; Risk; Primary electric disease; Cardiomyopathy; Ischaemic heart disease; LONG-QT SYNDROME; IMPLANTABLE CARDIOVERTER-DEFIBRILLATOR; HYPERTROPHIC CARDIOMYOPATHY; VENTRICULAR-ARRHYTHMIAS; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; WARNING SYMPTOMS; BRUGADA SYNDROME; ARREST; DISEASE; PREVENTION;

D O I：

10.1093/europace/euad203

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is responsible for several millions of deaths every year and remains a major health problem. To reduce this burden, diagnosing and identification of high-risk individuals and disease-specific risk stratification are essential. Treatment strategies include treatment of the underlying disease with lifestyle advice and drugs and decisions to implant a primary prevention implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) and perform ablation of the ventricles and novel treatment modalities such as left cardiac sympathetic denervation in rare specific primary electric diseases such as long QT syndrome and catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia. This review summarizes the current knowledge on SCD risk according to underlying heart disease and discusses the future of SCD prevention.

引用

页数：9

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