Facile fabrication of Fe/Fe3C@starch-derived hierarchical porous carbon for microwave absorption

被引:2
作者
Hua, Wanlu [1 ]
Hu, Chunyan [1 ]
Xie, Xiaoli [1 ]
Gou, Guangjun [1 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat & Chem, Mianyang, Sichuan, Peoples R China
关键词
BROAD-BAND; COMPOSITES; PERFORMANCE; NANOCOMPOSITES;
D O I
10.1007/s10854-023-11830-8
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The three-dimensional (3D) porous carbon materials are helpful for forming thin, light-weight, wide effective absorption bandwidth and strong absorption intensity absorbers. However, previous methods were not environmentally friendly enough. Thus, in this work, the Fe/Fe3C@porous carbon was synthesized from soluble starch and Fe(NO3)(3)<middle dot>9H(2)O via chemical bowling and subsequent carbonization at 700 degrees C with different ratios. When the ratio of starch to Fe(NO3)(3)<middle dot>9H(2)O is 1:1.5, the porous carbon exhibits a strong absorption ability with minimum reflection loss (RLmin) value of -16.64 dB at 16.78 GHz, when the thickness is 1.75 mm and the proportion of paraffin wax is 30 wt%. The synergy of well impedance matching, sufficient loss performance, and interface polarization makes 3D porous carbon materials an excellent wave absorber. This work provides a good inspiration for studying outstanding performance microwave absorption materials.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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