Transcriptomic Heterogeneity in High-risk Prostate Cancer and Implications for Extraprostatic Disease at Presentation on Prostate-specific Membrane Antigen Positron Emission Tomography

被引:2
|
作者
Smith, Clayton P.
Proudfoot, James A. [1 ]
Boutros, Paul C. [2 ,3 ]
Reiter, Robert E. [3 ]
Valle, Luca
Rettig, Matthew B. [3 ,4 ]
Nickols, Nicholas G.
Feng, Felix Y. [5 ]
Nguyen, Paul L. [6 ]
Nagar, Himanshu [7 ]
Spratt, Daniel E. [8 ]
Attard, Gert [9 ]
Weiner, Adam [3 ]
Weidhaas, Joanne B.
Calais, Jeremie [10 ]
Ma, T. Martin
Davicioni, Elai [1 ]
Xiang, Michael
Kishan, Amar U. [3 ,11 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Radiat Oncol, Los Angeles, CA USA
[2] Veracyte Inc, South San Francisco, CA USA
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Human Genet, Los Angeles, CA USA
[4] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Urol, Los Angeles, CA USA
[5] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Los Angeles, CA USA
[6] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Radiat Oncol, San Francisco, CA USA
[7] Harvard Med Sch, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Radiat Oncol, Boston, MA USA
[8] Weill Cornell Med, Dept Radiat Oncol, New York, NY USA
[9] Case Western Reserve Univ, Univ Hosp Seidman Canc Ctr, Dept Radiat Oncol, Sch Med, Cleveland, OH USA
[10] UCL, Canc Inst, London, England
[11] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Depart Radiat Oncol, 200 Med Plaza Driveway, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
来源
EUROPEAN UROLOGY ONCOLOGY | 2023年 / 6卷 / 02期
关键词
Decipher score; High-risk prostate cancer; Prostate-specific membrane  antigen; Positron emission tomography; Computed tomography;
D O I
10.1016/j.euo.2023.02.009
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positron emission tomography (PET) has greater specificity and sensitivity for detection of extraprostatic prostate cancer (PCa) at presentation than conventional imaging. Although the long-term clinical significance of acting on these findings is unknown, it has been shown that the risk of upstaging is prognostic for long-term outcomes in men with high-risk (HR) or very high-risk (VHR) PCa. We evaluated the association between the risk of upstaging on PSMA PET and the Decipher genomic classifier score, a known prognostic biomarker in localized PCa that is being evaluated for its predictive ability to direct systemic therapy intensification. In a cohort of 4625 patients with HR or VHR PCa, the risk of upstaging on PSMA PET was sig-nificantly correlated with the Decipher score (p < 0.001). These results should be seen as hypothesis-generating and warrant further studies on the causal pathways linking PSMA findings, Decipher scores, extraprostatic disease, and long-term clinical outcomes. Patient summary: We found significant correlation between the risk of having prostate cancer outside the prostate gland on a sensitive scan (based on prostate-specific mem-brane antigen [PSMA]) at initial staging and the Decipher genetic score. The results war-rant further studies on the causal pathways between PSMA scan findings, Decipher scores, disease outside the prostate, and long-term outcomes. (c) 2023 European Association of Urology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:224 / 227
页数:4
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