Niche-specific control of tissue function by regulatory T cells-Current challenges and for metabolic disease

被引:7
作者
Becker, Maike [1 ,2 ]
Dirschl, Sandra M. [1 ,2 ]
Scherm, Martin G. [1 ,2 ]
Serr, Isabelle [1 ,2 ]
Daniel, Carolin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Helmholtz Diabet Ctr, Res Div Type 1 Diabet Immunol, D-80939 Munich, Germany
[2] Deutsch Zentrum Diabet Forschung DZD, D-85764 Munich, Germany
[3] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Dept Med 4, Div Clin Pharmacol, D-80336 Munich, Germany
关键词
VISCERAL ADIPOSE-TISSUE; SKELETAL-MUSCLE; REG CELLS; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; PPAR-GAMMA; ACCUMULATION; POPULATION; COLITIS; GENE; SUPPRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cmet.2023.12.019
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Tissue regulatory T cells (Tregs) exert pivotal functions in both immune and metabolic regulation, maintaining local tissue homeostasis, integrity, and function. Accordingly, Tregs play a crucial role in controlling obesity-induced inflammation and supporting efficient muscle function and repair. Depending on the tissue context, Tregs are characterized by unique transcriptomes, growth, and survival factors and T cell receptor (TCR) repertoires. This functional specialization offers the potential to selectively target context-specific Treg populations, tailoring therapeutic strategies to specific niches, thereby minimizing potential side effects. Here, we discuss challenges and perspectives for niche-specific Treg targeting, which holds promise for highly efficient and precise medical interventions to combat metabolic disease.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 239
页数:11
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