White piedra of the scalp caused by Trichosporon inkin: a case report with antifungal susceptibility testing and review of the literature

被引:0
|
作者
Ferreira, Lago Goncalves [1 ,2 ]
Koehler, Alessandra [3 ]
Ribeiro, Amanda Carvalho [4 ]
Damiani, Leandro [1 ]
Buss Venier, Natalia Andressa [1 ]
Vettorato, Gerson [1 ]
Scroferneker, Maria Lucia [2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Dermatol Serv Santa Casa Misericordia Porto Alegr, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Ciencias Saude Porto Alegre, Postgrad Program Hlth Educ, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Postgrad Program Med Med Sci, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Grad Pharm, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Dept Microbiol Immunol & Parasitol, ICBS, Rua Sarmento Leite 500, BR-90050170 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
来源
REVIEWS AND RESEARCH IN MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY | 2023年 / 34卷 / 01期
关键词
antifungal susceptibility; molecular identification; Trichosporon; white piedra; MOLECULAR-IDENTIFICATION; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1097/MRM.0000000000000318
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We report a case of white piedra of the scalp caused by Trichosporon inkin in a 38-year-old woman living in southern Brazil. Trichoscopic examination revealed whitish nodules involving the hair shafts. Blastoconidia clustered around the hair shaft were visualized by light microscopy with 10% KOH. The isolate was molecularly identified, and its antifungal susceptibility profile was defined following the M27-A3 protocol of the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI), with itraconazole being the most effective antifungal agent, followed by ketoconazole. For treatment, topical medications were used, consisting of 1% itraconazole solution and 2% ketoconazole shampoo for 30days. The literature on cases of white piedra of the scalp caused by T. inkin, in addition to the in vitro antifungal susceptibility profile of this species, was reviewed.
引用
收藏
页码:6 / 11
页数:6
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