Impact of Mineralizing Agents on Aluminum Distribution and Acidity of ZSM-5 Zeolites

被引:28
作者
Al-Nahari, Shadi [1 ]
Dib, Eddy [3 ]
Cammarano, Claudia [1 ]
Saint-Germes, Etienne [1 ]
Massiot, Dominique [2 ]
Sarou-Kanian, Vincent [2 ]
Alonso, Bruno [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montpellier, ICGM, CNRS, ENSCM, F-34293 Montpellier 5, France
[2] Univ Orleans, CNRS, CEMHTI UPR3079, F-45071 Orleans 2, France
[3] Normandie Univ, LCS, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN,CNRS, F-14000 Caen, France
关键词
Acidity; Electrostatic Interactions; NMR Spectroscopy; Temperature Programmed Desorption; Zeolites; SOLID-STATE NMR; RESOLUTION AL-27 NMR; AL DISTRIBUTION; MFI FRAMEWORK; LOCATION; ATOMS; FLUORIDE; SILICON; MAS; DISORDER;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202217992
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Intensive research on improving the catalytic properties of zeolites is focused on modulating their acidity and the distribution of associated Al sites. Herein, by studying a series of ZSM-5 zeolites over a broad range of Al content, we demonstrate how the nature of the mineralizing agent (F- or OH-) used in hydrothermal syntheses directly impacts Al sites distribution. The proportions of Al sites, probed by Al-27 NMR, depend on the Si/Al ratio for F-, but remain identical for OH- (from Si/Al=30 to 760). This leads to contrasting variations in weak and strong acidities. Such opposite effect of mineralizers is explained by the spatial location of negative charges and the resulting balance between short- and long-range electrostatic interactions. This understanding paves the way for additional and simple opportunities to control zeolites' acidity.
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页数:5
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