Energy Management System for Hybrid Renewable Energy-Based Electric Vehicle Charging Station

被引:36
作者
Karmaker, Ashish Kumar [1 ,2 ]
Hossain, Md. Alamgir [3 ]
Pota, Hemanshu Roy [1 ]
Onen, Ahmet [4 ]
Jung, Jaesung [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ New South Wales UNSW, Sch Engn & Informat Technol, Canberra, ACT 2600, Australia
[2] Dhaka Univ Engn & Technol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Gazipur 1707, Bangladesh
[3] Griffith Univ, Queensland Micro & Nanotechnol Ctr, Nathan, Qld 4111, Australia
[4] Sultan Qaboos Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Muscat 123, Oman
[5] Ajou Univ, Dept Energy Syst Res, Suwon 16499, South Korea
关键词
Renewable energy sources; Costs; Electric vehicle charging; Optimization; Batteries; Energy management; State of charge; Electric vehicle; electric vehicle charging station; fuzzy logic; renewable resources; FEASIBILITY; QUALITY;
D O I
10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3259232
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
This paper introduces an energy management algorithm for a hybrid solar and biogas-based electric vehicle charging station (EVCS) that considers techno-economic and environmental factors. The proposed algorithm is designed for a 20-kW EVCS and uses a fuzzy inference system in MATLAB SIMULINK to manage power generation, EV power demand, charging periods, and existing charging rates to optimize real-time charging costs and renewable energy utilization. The results show that the proposed algorithm reduces energy costs by 74.67% compared to existing flat rate tariffs and offers lower charging costs for weekdays and weekends. The integration of hybrid renewables also results in a significant reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, with payback periods for charging station owners being relatively short, making the project profitable.
引用
收藏
页码:27793 / 27805
页数:13
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