Effectiveness of bivalent mRNA booster vaccination against SARS-CoV-2 Omicron infection, the Netherlands, September to December 2022

被引:27
作者
Huiberts, Anne J. [1 ]
de Gier, Brechje [1 ]
Hoeve, Christina E. [1 ]
de Melker, Hester E. [1 ]
Hahne, Susan J. M. [1 ]
den Hartog, Gerco [1 ,2 ]
van de Wijgert, Janneke H. H. M. [1 ,3 ]
van den Hof, Susan [1 ]
Knol, Mirjam J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm RIVM, Ctr Infect Dis Control, Bilthoven, Netherlands
[2] Radboudumc, Radboud Ctr Infect Dis, Nijmegen, Netherlands
[3] Univ Med Ctr Utrecht UMCU, Julius Ctr Hlth Sci & Primary Care, Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2023.28.7.2300087
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
We used data of 32,542 prospective cohort study participants who previously received primary and one or two monovalent booster COVID-19 vaccinations. Between 26 September and 19 December 2022, relative effectiveness of bivalent original/Omicron BA.1 vaccination against self-reported Omicron SARS-CoV-2 infection was 31% in 18- 59-year-olds and 14% in 60- 85-year-olds. Protection of Omicron infection was higher than of bivalent vaccination without prior infection. Although bivalent booster vaccination increases protection against COVID- 19 hospitalisations, we found limited added benefit in preventing SARS-CoV-2 infection.
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页数:7
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