Water Inrush Mechanism and Treatment Measures in Huali Highway Banyanzi Tunnel-A Case Study

被引:5
作者
He, Yuanzhi [1 ]
Wang, Hanxun [1 ]
Zhou, Jin [1 ]
Su, Haifeng [2 ]
Luo, Li [2 ]
Zhang, Bin [1 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Geosci Beijing, Sch Engn & Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] China Construct First Grp Corp Ltd, Beijing 100071, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
drainage tunnel; Karst tunnel; numerical simulation; prevention and control measures; water-gushing mechanism;
D O I
10.3390/w15030551
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In the process of tunnel construction, the water inrush disaster is one of the main engineering geological disasters. In karst strata, different types of water-bearing structures or karst water bodies develop and occur in the soluble rock layer, and tunnel excavation easily forms new drainage channels, resulting in water inrush in the tunnel. Based on the project of the Huali Highway Banyanzi Tunnel, this paper studies the water inrush characteristics, water inrush mechanism, and treatment measures of the karst tunnel. According to the basic data, combined with field investigation, data monitoring, geological radar detection, tracer test, and numerical simulation, the characteristics and hydrogeological conditions of the tunnel water surge were investigated and analyzed. In addition, the mechanism of tunnel water surge was further summarized. Moreover, the tunnel water-gushing management measures are optimized and verified based on the tunnel water spraying mechanism.
引用
收藏
页数:22
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