Inferring past demographic changes at different spatial scales in Northwest Patagonia and central-south Chile: Comparing absolute dates with molecular data

被引:0
|
作者
Cobos, Virginia A. [1 ,2 ]
Postillone, Maria Barbara [2 ,3 ]
Bernal, Valeria [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Perez, S. Ivan [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl La Plata, Fac Ciencias Nat & Museo, La Plata, Argentina
[2] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina
[3] CONICET HEC UNAJ, Estudios Neurociencias & Sistemas Complejos ENyS, Buenos Aires, Argentina
[4] Museo Hist & Arqueol Ricardo Pascual Rosa, Neuquen, Argentina
关键词
archaeological record; Holocene; hunter-gatherers; mtDNA; northern Neuquen; paleodemography; TEMPORAL FREQUENCY-DISTRIBUTIONS; EARLY HUMAN OCCUPATION; RADIOCARBON-DATES; POPULATION-DYNAMICS; LATE PLEISTOCENE; CLIMATE-CHANGE; HISTORY; ARCHAEOLOGY; DIVERSITY; CONE;
D O I
10.1111/arcm.12970
中图分类号
K85 [文物考古];
学科分类号
0601 ;
摘要
In this study, we compare the patterns of demographic changes in populations from Northwest Patagonia and central-south Chile throughout the Late Pleistocene-Holocene obtained from absolute dates with those resulting from molecular genealogies. We have found that temporal distributions of frequencies of absolute dates constitute a more sensitive demographic indicator than molecular data to make inferences at small spatial scales in the region. Moreover, even though the latter has proven to be very informative about old demographic processes, it represents a less reliable source of information for more recent ones.
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页码:1157 / 1175
页数:19
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