Epidendrum scandens: an unusual new orchid species endemic to the Cordillera de Talamanca in Costa Rica

被引:0
|
作者
Karremans, Adam P. [1 ,2 ]
Rojas-alvarado, Gustavo [1 ,2 ]
Chinchilla, Isler F. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Costa Rica, Ctr Invest Jardin Bot Lankester, POB 302-7050, Cartago 7050, Costa Rica
[2] Univ Costa Rica, Escuela Biol, Apdo 11501-2060, San Jose AC, Costa Rica
关键词
Epidendrum colibri; endemism; 'Rugosum subgroup'; Tapanti National Park; scandent plant; RECORDS;
D O I
10.11646/phytotaxa.626.4.6
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
We describe and illustrate a new species of Epidendrum from the montane forests on the Cordillera de Talamanca, in Costa Rica. Epidendrum scandens is unusually among the 'Rugosum subgroup' of 'Ramosum group' in the plants forming large mats, composed of elongate, scandent, climbing stems that are notoriously branching and flexuous, becoming liana-like. The 2-3-flowered inflorescence is extremely discrete in relation to the stem, it bears typical yellowish-green flowers partially hidden by large floral bracts. The triangular lip is unusual in the conspicuous apical thickening. A taxonomic description, illustration, distribution map and conservation status are provided for the new species.
引用
收藏
页码:290 / 296
页数:7
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