THE RELATIONSHIP OF MUSICAL EXPERTISE, WORKING MEMORY, AND INTELLIGENCE

被引:1
作者
Arndt, Christin [1 ]
Schlemmer, Kathrin [2 ]
Van der Meer, Elke [1 ]
机构
[1] Humboldt Univ, Berlin, Germany
[2] Katholische Univ Eichstatt Ingolstadt, Eichstatt, Germany
来源
MUSIC PERCEPTION | 2023年 / 40卷 / 04期
关键词
music cognition; musical expertise; phonological working memory (WM); visuospatial WM; intelligence; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS; TERM-MEMORY; MUSICIANS; CAPACITY; LESSONS; NONMUSICIANS; SIMILARITY; SEQUENCES; FLUID;
D O I
10.1525/MP.2023.40.4.334
中图分类号
J6 [音乐];
学科分类号
摘要
THE CONNECTIONS BETWEEN MUSICAL EXPERTISE, working memory (WM), and intelligence have been examined repeatedly in recent years with, to some extent, conflicting evidence. For this reason, more studies are needed that can clarify this matter. The present study investigated connections between musical expertise, WM, and intelligence. Fifty musicians and 50 non-musicians solved tasks to measure WM (phonological and visuospatial) and intelligence (crystallized and fluid). The results provided further evidence that musical expertise is associated with a superior phonological WM, but not with a superior visuospatial WM or crystallized and fluid intelligence.
引用
收藏
页码:334 / 346
页数:13
相关论文
共 80 条
  • [1] Music training and mental imagery ability
    Aleman, A
    Nieuwenstein, MR
    Böcker, KBE
    de Haan, EHF
    [J]. NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA, 2000, 38 (12) : 1664 - 1668
  • [2] An Introduction to Bayesian Hypothesis Testing for Management Research
    Andraszewicz, Sandra
    Scheibehenne, Benjamin
    Rieskamp, Joerg
    Grasman, Raoul
    Verhagen, Josine
    Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, 2015, 41 (02) : 521 - 543
  • [3] Same or different pitch? Effects of musical expertise, pitch difference, and auditory task on the pitch discrimination ability of musicians and non-musicians
    Arndt, Christin
    Schlemmer, Kathrin
    van der Meer, Elke
    [J]. EXPERIMENTAL BRAIN RESEARCH, 2020, 238 (01) : 247 - 258
  • [4] Working memory
    Baddeley, Alan
    [J]. CURRENT BIOLOGY, 2010, 20 (04) : R136 - R140
  • [5] Working memory: Looking back and looking forward
    Baddeley, A
    [J]. NATURE REVIEWS NEUROSCIENCE, 2003, 4 (10) : 829 - 839
  • [6] The episodic buffer: a new component of working memory?
    Baddeley, A
    [J]. TRENDS IN COGNITIVE SCIENCES, 2000, 4 (11) : 417 - 423
  • [7] Baddeley A., 2007, Working memory
  • [8] INFLUENCE OF ACOUSTIC AND SEMANTIC SIMILARITY ON LONG-TERM MEMORY FOR WORD SEQUENCES
    BADDELEY, AD
    [J]. QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1966, 18 : 302 - &
  • [9] Raise standards for preclinical cancer research
    Begley, C. Glenn
    Ellis, Lee M.
    [J]. NATURE, 2012, 483 (7391) : 531 - 533
  • [10] BERZ WL, 1995, MUSIC PERCEPT, V12, P353