Impact of cervical lymph node metastasis on transoral surgery for hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma: A retrospective multicenter study

被引:0
作者
Ushiro, Koji [1 ,16 ]
Watanabe, Yoshiki [2 ]
Kishimoto, Yo [3 ]
Kawai, Yoshitaka [3 ]
Fujimura, Shintaro [3 ]
Asato, Ryo [1 ]
Tsujimura, Takashi [4 ]
Hori, Ryusuke [5 ,6 ,7 ]
Kumabe, Yohei [8 ]
Yasuda, Kaori [8 ]
Tamaki, Hisanobu [9 ]
Iki, Takehiro [9 ]
Kitani, Yoshiharu [10 ]
Kurata, Keisuke [10 ]
Kojima, Tsuyoshi [3 ,7 ]
Takata, Kuniaki [7 ]
Kada, Shinpei [11 ]
Takebayashi, Shinji [12 ]
Shinohara, Shogo [13 ]
Hamaguchi, Kiyomi [3 ,13 ]
Miyazaki, Masakazu [14 ]
Ikenaga, Tadashi [14 ]
Maetani, Toshiki [15 ]
Harada, Hiroyuki [15 ]
Haji, Tomoyuki [9 ]
Omori, Koichi [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Hosp Org Kyoto Med Ctr, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Kyoto, Japan
[2] Japanese Red Cross Osaka Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Osaka, Japan
[3] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Kyoto, Japan
[4] Japanese Red Cross Wakayama Med Ctr, Dept Otolaryngol, Wakayama, Japan
[5] Univ Occupat & Environm Hlth, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Kitakyushu, Japan
[6] Fujita Hlth Univ, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Toyoake, Japan
[7] Tenri Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Tenri, Japan
[8] Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki Gen Med Ctr, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Amagasaki, Japan
[9] Kurashiki Cent Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Kurashiki, Japan
[10] Shizuoka Prefectural Gen Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Shizuoka, Japan
[11] Japanese Red Cross Otsu Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Otsu, Japan
[12] Shiga Gen Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Moriyama, Japan
[13] Kobe City Med Ctr Gen Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Kobe, Japan
[14] Nara Prefecture Gen Med Ctr, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Nara, Japan
[15] Kitano Hosp, Med Res Inst, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Osaka, Japan
[16] Natl Hosp Org Kyoto Med Ctr, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, 1-1 Mukaihata-cho,Fukakusa,Fushimi Ku, Kyoto 6128555, Japan
来源
HEAD AND NECK-JOURNAL FOR THE SCIENCES AND SPECIALTIES OF THE HEAD AND NECK | 2024年 / 46卷 / 08期
关键词
adjuvant therapy; cervical lymph node metastasis; hypopharyngeal cancer; multi-institutional retrospective study; transoral surgery; ROBOTIC SURGERY; LASER MICROSURGERY; FUNCTIONAL OUTCOMES; CANCER; RADIOTHERAPY; LARYNX; HEAD;
D O I
10.1002/hed.27666
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
BackgroundHypopharyngeal carcinoma is likely to spread to the lymph nodes, but there is no established strategy for management in transoral surgery.MethodsWe compared oncologic and functional outcomes in a retrospective multicenter study of patients who underwent transoral surgery for hypopharyngeal carcinoma between 2015 and 2021.ResultsTwo-hundred and thirty-two patients were included. Comparing patients with and without adjuvant radiotherapy, 3-year regional recurrence-free survival (RRFS) was not significantly different in pN2b and pN2c, but was significantly worse in pN3b without adjuvant radiotherapy. In patients without neck dissection, the 3-year RRFS was 85.6%, 76.8%, and 70.0% for T1, T2, and T3 primary lesions, respectively, and was significantly worse for T2 or higher (p = 0.035).ConclusionsIn the absence of extracapsular invasion, regional control did not deteriorate without adjuvant therapy. If prophylactic neck dissection is not performed, careful follow-up is necessary if the primary lesion is T2 or greater.
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收藏
页码:1913 / 1921
页数:9
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