Do quantities have unique true values? The problem of non-uniqueness in measurement

被引:3
作者
Gregis, Fabien [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Cite, Lab SPHERE, 5 Rue Thomas Mann, F-75013 Paris, France
关键词
Measurement; Metrology; Accuracy; Truth; Models; Approximation; MEASURAND; EVOLUTION; ACCURACY; PHYSICS; ERROR;
D O I
10.1016/j.measurement.2023.113498
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The "problem of non-uniqueness" objects to the idea that an empirical quantity is characterized by a unique "true value": representational structures involving single-valued quantities in fact conflict with the complexity of the systems under examination. The roots of the problem are tied to the model-based nature of measurement. Metrologists answered it in terms of uncertainty, but erred by providing an epistemic answer to a representational problem. One should rather look at it in terms of the validity and the degree of refinement of the models that are involved in a measurement. I thus propose to draw on approximate truth to reconstruct an alternate understanding of "true value".
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页数:13
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