Gentian Violet Inhibits Cell Proliferation through Induction of Apoptosis in Ovarian Cancer Cells
被引:3
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作者:
Choi, Min Sung
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Kookmin Univ, Dept Biopharmaceut Chem, Seoul 02707, South KoreaKookmin Univ, Dept Biopharmaceut Chem, Seoul 02707, South Korea
Choi, Min Sung
[1
]
Kim, Ji Hyeon
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Kookmin Univ, Sch Appl Chem, Seoul 02707, South KoreaKookmin Univ, Dept Biopharmaceut Chem, Seoul 02707, South Korea
Kim, Ji Hyeon
[2
]
Lee, Chae Yeon
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Kookmin Univ, Sch Appl Chem, Seoul 02707, South KoreaKookmin Univ, Dept Biopharmaceut Chem, Seoul 02707, South Korea
Lee, Chae Yeon
[2
]
Lee, Yul Min
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Kookmin Univ, Dept Biopharmaceut Chem, Seoul 02707, South KoreaKookmin Univ, Dept Biopharmaceut Chem, Seoul 02707, South Korea
Lee, Yul Min
[1
]
Lee, Sukmook
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Kookmin Univ, Dept Biopharmaceut Chem, Seoul 02707, South Korea
Kookmin Univ, Sch Appl Chem, Seoul 02707, South Korea
Kookmin Univ, Antibody Res Inst, Seoul 02707, South KoreaKookmin Univ, Dept Biopharmaceut Chem, Seoul 02707, South Korea
Lee, Sukmook
[1
,2
,3
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Chang, Ha Kyun
[4
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Kim, Hyun Jung
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机构:
Kookmin Univ, Dept Biopharmaceut Chem, Seoul 02707, South Korea
Kookmin Univ, Sch Appl Chem, Seoul 02707, South Korea
Kookmin Univ, Antibody Res Inst, Seoul 02707, South KoreaKookmin Univ, Dept Biopharmaceut Chem, Seoul 02707, South Korea
Kim, Hyun Jung
[1
,2
,3
]
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Heo, Kyun
[1
,2
,3
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机构:
[1] Kookmin Univ, Dept Biopharmaceut Chem, Seoul 02707, South Korea
[2] Kookmin Univ, Sch Appl Chem, Seoul 02707, South Korea
[3] Kookmin Univ, Antibody Res Inst, Seoul 02707, South Korea
[4] Korea Univ, Ansan Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Ansan 15855, South Korea
Gentian violet (GV) is known to have antibacterial and antifungal effects, but recent studies have demonstrated its inhibitory effects on the growth of several types of cancer cells. Here, we investigated the anticancer efficacy of GV in ovarian cancer cells. GV significantly reduced the proliferation of OVCAR8, SKOV3, and A2780 cells. Results of transferase dUTP nick and labeling (TUNEL) assay and Western blot assay indicated that the inhibitory effect of GV on ovarian cancer cells was due to the induction of apoptosis. Moreover, GV significantly increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) and upregulated the expression of p53, PUMA, BAX, and p21, critical components for apoptosis induction, in ovarian cancer cells. Our results suggest that GV is a novel antiproliferative agent and is worthy of exploration as a potential therapeutic agent for ovarian cancer.
机构:
Shanghai Int Med Ctr, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Shanghai, Peoples R ChinaShanghai Int Med Ctr, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Shanghai, Peoples R China
Liu, R. -Y.
Li, J. -P.
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Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Med, Renji Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R ChinaShanghai Int Med Ctr, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Shanghai, Peoples R China
机构:
Jinan Seventh Peoples Hosp Shandong, Dept Obstet, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaJinan Seventh Peoples Hosp Shandong, Dept Obstet, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
Li, Yan
Tao, Leisi
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机构:
Jinan Seventh Peoples Hosp Shandong, Dept Gynecol, Jinan 251400, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaJinan Seventh Peoples Hosp Shandong, Dept Obstet, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
Tao, Leisi
Bao, Lei
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Jinan Seventh Peoples Hosp Shandong, Dept Obstet, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaJinan Seventh Peoples Hosp Shandong, Dept Obstet, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
Bao, Lei
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Chinnathambi, Arunachalam
Alharbi, Sulaiman Ali
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King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Bot & Microbiol, Riyadh 11151, Saudi ArabiaJinan Seventh Peoples Hosp Shandong, Dept Obstet, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
Alharbi, Sulaiman Ali
Cui, Jianying
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机构:
Jinan Seventh Peoples Hosp Shandong, Dept Gynecol, Jinan 251400, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaJinan Seventh Peoples Hosp Shandong, Dept Obstet, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China