How Can We Best Diagnose Severity Levels of Dry Eye Disease: Current Perspectives

被引:10
作者
Chester, Thomas [1 ,8 ]
Garg, Sumit [2 ]
Johnston, Josh [3 ,4 ]
Ayers, Brandon [5 ]
Gupta, Preeya [6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Cleveland Eye Clin, Brecksville, OH USA
[2] Univ Calif Irvine, Gavin Herbert Eye Inst, Dept Ophthalmol, Irvine, CA USA
[3] Georgia Eye Partners, Atlanta, GA USA
[4] Southern Coll Optometry, Memphis, TN USA
[5] Wills Eye Hosp & Res Inst, Cornea Serv, Ophthalm Partners PC, Philadelphia, PA USA
[6] Triangle Eye Consultants, Raleigh, NC USA
[7] Tulane Univ, Dept Ophthalmol, New Orleans, LA USA
[8] 7001 S Edgerton Rd, Brecksville, OH 44141 USA
关键词
dry eye disease; diagnostic imaging; POC testing; biomarkers; BREAK-UP TIME; MEIBOMIAN GLAND DYSFUNCTION; HIGHER-ORDER ABERRATIONS; OCULAR-SURFACE DISEASE; LIPID LAYER THICKNESS; TEAR PROTEIN PROFILES; ALLERGIC CONJUNCTIVITIS; ROSE-BENGAL; SERUM IGE; MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASES;
D O I
10.2147/OPTH.S388289
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Dry eye disease (DED) is a common ocular condition, but the diagnosis relative to other ocular conditions and the evaluation of severity of the condition has often been difficult. This challenge can be due to clinical signs and symptoms not always correlating with each other. An understanding of the various components which create the condition, as well as the diagnostic measures used to evaluate these components, is useful to the clinician working with DED patients. This review paper will discuss traditional diagnostic options, diagnostic imaging, and Advanced Point of Care testing capabilities to determine the severity level of dry eye disease more adequately.
引用
收藏
页码:1587 / 1604
页数:18
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