Signature of micro RNA 146a/215 and IL-6/TGF-β levels in a cross-link axis between obesity and colorectal cancer

被引:13
|
作者
Ayeldeen, Ghada [1 ]
Shaker, Olfat G. [1 ]
Khairy, Ahmed M. [2 ]
Elfert, Asharef Y. [3 ]
Hasona, Nabil A. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Cairo Univ, Fac Med, Med Biochem & Mol Biol, Giza, Egypt
[2] Cairo Univ, Fac Med, Trop Med, Giza, Egypt
[3] Menoufia Univ, Natl Liver Inst, Clin Biochem & Mol Diagnost, Shibin Al Kawm, Egypt
[4] Beni Suef Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biochem, Bani Suwayf, Egypt
[5] Beni Suef Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Biochem, Salah Salim St, Bani Suwayf 62511, Egypt
来源
NON-CODING RNA RESEARCH | 2023年 / 8卷 / 02期
关键词
Obesity; Colorectal cancer; BMI; TGF-; IL-6; miR-215; miR-146a; MIR-215; SERUM; PROLIFERATION; PATHWAY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ncrna.2023.01.001
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Numerous malignancies, including colorectal and liver cancers, are ultimately more likely to occur in obese people, and chronic inflammatory conditions have been linked to this association. We are attempting to deter-mine the clinical relevance of the mechanisms controlling the microRNA (miR-215 and miR-146a) expression and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta)/interleukin-6 (IL-6) in a cross-link axis between obesity and colorectal cancer (CRC). Study participants were divided into four groups: healthy controls; obese without colorectal cancer; non-obese colorectal cancer; and obese with colorectal cancer. Obese and CRC patients had markedly higher expression of IL-6 and TGF-beta, as well as tumor biomarkers, such as carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), carbohydrate antigen 19.9 (CA19.9), and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels. The relative expression of microRNAs (miR-215 and miR-146a) was significantly lower in obese patients with colorectal cancer. BMI and the microRNAs(miR-215 and miR-146a) showed a substantial negative correlation. TGF-beta was favorably linked with IL-6, cholesterol, triglyceride levels, and BMI. High levels of TGF-beta and IL-6 in the blood indicate how intensely inflammation develops in obesity, which could increase the risk of colorectal cancer.
引用
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页码:187 / 191
页数:5
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