A detailed comparative performance study of underground storage of natural gas and hydrogen in the Netherlands

被引：18
作者：
Juez-Larre, Joaquim [1 ]
Machado, Cintia Goncalves [2 ]
Groenenberg, Remco M. [2 ]
Belfroid, Stefan S. P. C. [3 ]
Yousefi, Seyed Hamidreza [2 ]
机构：
[1] TNO Advisory Grp, Minist Econ Affairs & Climate, Princetonlaan 6, NL-3584 CB Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] TNO Appl Geosci, Princetonlaan 6, NL-3584 CB Utrecht, Netherlands
[3] TNO Fluid Dynam, Leeghwaterstr 44, NL-2628 CA Delft, Netherlands
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 2023年 / 48卷 / 74期
关键词：
Underground hydrogen storage; Underground gas storage; Porous reservoir; Salt cavern; Withdrawal/injection performance; Storage capacity; RESERVOIRS; CAVERNS; H-2; CO2;
D O I：
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.03.347
中图分类号：
O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];
学科分类号：
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
With the expected increase in the use of hydrogen as an energy carrier, large-scale underground storage sites will be needed. Unlike underground natural gas storage (UGS), many aspects on the performance of underground hydrogen storage (UHS) are not well understood, as there is currently no UHS in use for energy supply. Here we present the results of a detailed comparative performance study of UGS and UHS, based on an inflow/ outflow nodal analysis. Three UGS sites in depleted gas fields and one in a salt cavern cluster in the Netherlands are used as case studies. The results show that although hydrogen can be withdrawn/injected at higher rates than natural gas, this can be limited by technical constraints. It also indicates that wider ranges of working pressures are required to increase the storage capacity and flow performance of an UHS site to compensate for the lower energy density of hydrogen.& COPY; 2023 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：28843 / 28868
页数：26
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