Flattening Grain-Boundary Grooves for Perovskite Solar Cells with High Optomechanical Reliability

被引:42
作者
Hao, Mingwei [1 ]
Duan, Tianwei [1 ]
Ma, Zhiwei [2 ]
Ju, Ming-Gang [3 ]
Bennett, Joseph A. [4 ]
Liu, Tanghao [1 ]
Guo, Peijun [5 ]
Zhou, Yuanyuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[3] Southeast Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing 211189, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] Yale Univ, Dept Chem, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[5] Yale Univ, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
grain-boundary grooves; interface modification; microstructural characteristics; optomechanical reliability; perovskite solar cells; EFFICIENT; PLANAR; FILMS;
D O I
10.1002/adma.202211155
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Optomechanical reliability has emerged as an important criterion for evaluating the performance and commercialization potential of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) due to the mechanical-property mismatch of metal halide perovskites with other device layer. In this work, grain-boundary grooves, a rarely discussed film microstructural characteristic, are found to impart significant effects on the optomechanical reliability of perovskite-substrate heterointerfaces and thus PSC performance. By pre-burying iso-butylammonium chloride additive in the electron-transport layer (ETL), GB grooves (GBGs) are flattened and an optomechanically reliable perovskite heterointerface that resists photothermal fatigue is created. The improved mechanical integrity of the ETL-perovskite heterointerfaces also benefits the charge transport and chemical stability by facilitating carrier injection and reducing moisture or solvent trapping, respectively. Accordingly, high-performance PSCs which exhibit efficiency retentions of 94.8% under 440 h damp heat test (85% RH and 85 degrees C), and 93.0% under 2000 h continuous light soaking are achieved.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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