Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Food Insecurity in Puerto Rico

被引:4
作者
Ostolaza, Cesar [1 ]
Rosas, Carla [1 ]
Garcia-Blanco, Ana Maria [1 ]
Gittelsohn, Joel [2 ]
Colon-Ramos, Uriyoan [3 ]
机构
[1] Inst Nueva Escuela, Ave Juan Ponce De Leon 1101, San Juan, PR USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Ctr Human Nutr, Dept Int Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA
[3] George Washington Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Milken Inst, Dept Global Hlth, Washington, DC 20052 USA
关键词
COVID-19; food insecurity; puerto rico; food acquisition; nutrition security; territory; us territories; LOW-INCOME; SAN-JUAN; PREVALENCE; MAINLAND; ANXIETY; DISPARITIES; DEPRESSION; SECURITY; ADULTS;
D O I
10.1080/19320248.2021.1997857
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This survey (n = 1,356) reports food insecurity (FI) in Puerto Rico (PR) at 38% before, and 40% since, the COVID-19 pandemic. Odds for FI increased for households with annual income <=$15k vs. >=$60k (OR: 3.52; 95% CI: 1.20, 10.36); experiencing an income reduction (OR: 2.22 (1.55, 3.18)); participating in the United States Department of Agriculture Nutrition Assistance Program (OR: 1.75 (1.14, 2.70)); higher food acquisition anxiety (OR: 1.45 (1.29, 1.64)); increased home availability of fruit-flavored drinks (OR: 1.52 (1.04, 2.22)), whereas increased fruit availability was protective (OR: 0.63 (0.43, 0.93)). Results heighten the need to examine FI strategies in PR.
引用
收藏
页码:380 / 395
页数:16
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