Home-Based Rehabilitation Following Subtalar Dislocation: A Case Report

被引:0
作者
Goncalves, Eugenio Moita [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Alves, Belmiro [4 ]
Antunes, Francisco [5 ]
Goncalves, Jose Vitor [1 ]
Aleixo, Catarina [4 ]
Vilaverde, Daniel [4 ]
Macaes, Filipe [4 ]
Correia, Rodrigo [6 ]
Andrade, Ines [7 ]
Ferreira, Andreia [4 ]
机构
[1] Vila Nova Gaia Espinho Hosp Ctr, Phys Med & Rehabil, Porto, Portugal
[2] Univ Porto, Fac Med, Res, Porto, Portugal
[3] Egas Moniz Hlth Alliance, Res, Aveiro, Portugal
[4] Vila Nova Gaia Espinho Hosp Ctr, Orthoped & Traumatol, Porto, Portugal
[5] Vila Nova Gaia Espinho Hosp Ctr, Med Imaging, Porto, Portugal
[6] Vila Nova Gaia Espinho Hosp Ctr, North Rehabil Ctr, Phys Med & Rehabil, Gaia, Romania
[7] Alcoitao Rehabil Med Ctr, Phys Med & Rehabil, Lisbon, Portugal
关键词
case report; self-rehabilitation; subtalar dislocation; subtalar joint; home-based rehabilitation; PHYSICAL-THERAPY; MANAGEMENT; ADHERENCE;
D O I
10.7759/cureus.41348
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The demand for physical medicine and rehabilitation services has risen significantly. Immediate rehabilitation is not always readily available which may compromise patients' functional recovery. Here, we describe a rare subtalar dislocation case and how an unsupervised home -based rehabilitation program allowed functional recovery. A 49 -year -old male presented to the emergency department with an injury to the right ankle which resulted from a 3 -meter height fall with his foot in plantar flexion and inversion. Clinical and imaging findings confirmed a diagnosis of a rare case of subtalar dislocation. The post -injury AOFAS Ankle-Hindfoot Scale score was 24/100 points. After six weeks of immobilization, a patient -tailored home -based rehabilitation program was prescribed. Adherence to our home -based rehabilitation program was critical to allow a rangeof -motion improvement and functional recovery. Delaying rehabilitation may lead to long-term functional impairments. Thus, acknowledging the post -acute period as critical to initiate rehabilitation is mandatory. When outpatient rehabilitation settings are not readily available due to high demand, comprehensive patient education, and home -based rehabilitation programs may constitute effective alternative interventions. We demonstrate the significant improvement obtained with an early patient -tailored home -based rehabilitation program in range -of -motion and functional outcomes in a case of medial subtalar dislocation.
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页数:13
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