Tissue-specific RNA methylation prediction from gene expression data using sparse regression models

被引:0
|
作者
Jiang, Jie [1 ,5 ]
Song, Bowen [4 ]
Meng, Jia [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Zhou, Jingxian [3 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Xian Jiaotong Liverpool Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Xian Jiaotong Liverpool Univ, AI Univ Res Ctr, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Xian Jiaotong Liverpool Univ, XJTLU Entrepreneur Coll Taicang, Sch AI & Adv Comp, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] Nanjing Univ Chinese Med, Sch Med & Holist Integrat Med, Dept Publ Hlth, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Liverpool, Inst Syst Mol & Integrat Biol, Liverpool L69 7ZB, England
[6] Univ Liverpool, Dept Comp Sci, Liverpool L69 7ZB, England
关键词
Epitranscriptome; Tissue-specific methylation status; Human methylome distribution; Methylation level prediction; Elastic net regression; N6-METHYLADENOSINE SITES; MULTIPLE TISSUES; DNA METHYLATION; NUCLEAR-RNA; M(6)A; IDENTIFICATION; ENRICHMENT; LANDSCAPE; SUBSTRATE; ARRAY;
D O I
10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.107892
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a highly prevalent and conserved post -transcriptional modification observed in mRNA and long non -coding RNA (lncRNA). Identifying potential m6A sites within RNA sequences is crucial for unraveling the potential influence of the epitranscriptome on biological processes. In this study, we introduce Exp2RM, a novel approach that formulates single -site -based tissue -specific elastic net models for predicting tissue -specific methylation levels utilizing gene expression data. The resulting ensemble model demonstrates robust predictive performance for tissue -specific methylation levels, with an average R -squared value of 0.496 and a median R -squared value of 0.482 across all 22 human tissues. Since methylation distribution varies among tissues, we trained the model to incorporate similar patterns, significantly improves accuracy with the median Rsquared value increasing to 0.728. Additonally, functional analysis reveals Exp2RM's ability to capture coefficient genes in relevant biological processes. This study emphasizes the importance of tissue -specific methylation distribution in enhancing prediction accuracy and provides insights into the functional implications of methylation sites.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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