Global Neurosurgery: Progress and Resolutions at the 75th World Health Assembly

被引：12

作者：

Garcia, Roxanna M. ^{[1
,19
]}

Ghotme, Kemel A. ^{[2
,3
]}

Arynchyna-Smith, Anastasia ^{[4
]}

Mathur, Priyanka ^{[5
]}

Koning, Marinus ^{[6
]}

Boop, Frederick ^{[7
]}

Peterson, Dan ^{[8
]}

Sheneman, Natalie ^{[8
]}

Johnson, Walter D. ^{[9
]}

Park, Kee B. ^{[10
]}

Griswold, Dylan ^{[11
,12
]}

Aukrust, Camilla G. ^{[13
,14
]}

Barthelemy, Ernest J. ^{[15
]}

Ibbotson, Geoffrey ^{[16
]}

Blount, Jeffrey P. ^{[4
]}

Rosseau, Gail L. ^{[17
,18
]}

机构：

[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Neurol Surg, Chicago, IL USA

[2] Univ La Sabana, Fac Med, Translat Neurosci Res Lab, Chia, Colombia

[3] Fdn Santa Fe Bogota, Dept Neurosurg, Pediat Neurosurg, Bogota, Colombia

[4] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Div Pediat Neurosurg, Birmingham, AL USA

[5] Northwestern Univ, McGaw Feinberg Sch Med, Chicago, IL USA

[6] ReachAnother Fdn, Bend, OR USA

[7] Univ Tennessee, Hlth Sci Ctr, Div Pediat Neurosurg, Memphis, TN USA

[8] G4 Alliance, Chicago, IL USA

[9] Loma Linda Univ, Ctr Global Surg, Loma Linda, CA USA

[10] Harvard Med Sch, Program Global Surg & Social Change, Global Neurosurg Initiat, Boston, MA USA

[11] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Stanford, CA USA

[12] NIHR Grp Neurotrauma, Cambridge, England

[13] Oslo Univ Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Oslo, Norway

[14] Univ Oslo, Dept Community Med & Global Hlth, Oslo, Norway

[15] SUNY Downstate Hlth Sci Univ, Div Neurosurg, Brooklyn, NY USA

[16] Global Surg Fdn, Geneva, Switzerland

[17] George Washington Univ, Sch Med & Hlth Sci, Dept Neurosurg, Washington, DC USA

[18] Barrow Neurol Inst, Phoenix, AZ USA

[19] Northwestern Univ, 676 North St Claire St,Suite 2100, Chicago, IL 60611 USA

来源：

NEUROSURGERY | 2023年 / 93卷 / 03期

关键词：

Global health; Neurosurgery; Policy-making; Prevention; World Health Organization; United Nations; Science diplomacy; SURGERY; CHALLENGES; SAFETY; INCOME;

D O I：

10.1227/neu.0000000000002472

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Neurosurgical advocates for global surgery/neurosurgery at the 75th World Health Assembly gathered in person for the first time after the COVID-19 pandemic in Geneva, Switzerland, in May 2022. This article reviews the significant progress in the global health landscape targeting neglected neurosurgical patients, emphasizing high-level policy advocacy and international efforts to support a new World Health Assembly resolution in mandatory folic acid fortification to prevent neural tube defects. The process of developing global resolutions through the World Health Organization and its member states is summarized. Two new global initiatives focused on the surgical patients among the most vulnerable member states are discussed, the Global Surgery Foundation and the Global Action Plan on Epilepsy and other Neurological Disorders. Progress toward a neurosurgery-inspired resolution on mandatory folic acid fortification to prevent spina bifida-folate is described. In addition, priorities for moving the global health agenda forward for the neurosurgical patient as it relates to the global burden of neurological disease are reviewed after the COVID-19 pandemic.

引用

页码：496 / 501

页数：6

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