Bipolar magnetic switching and large exchange-bias in Fe-substituted SmCrO3

被引:1
作者
Mohan, Manu [1 ]
Nayak, Sanjib [1 ]
Pal, Arnab [1 ]
Murugavel, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol Madras, Pervoskite Mat Lab, Dept Phys, Funct Oxides Res Grp FORG, Chennai 600036, India
关键词
orthochromites; spin-reorientation; negative magnetization; exchange-bias; training effect; NEGATIVE MAGNETIZATION; SPIN-REORIENTATION;
D O I
10.1088/1361-648X/acf1ea
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Rare-earth orthochromite is an interesting system in the view of its complex magnetic ordering due to competing interaction between different magnetic ions. Here, Fe-substituted SmCrO3 samples were prepared by solid-state route to investigate their intriguing magnetic properties towards exploring its application potential. The magnetic studies revealed antiferromagnetic (AFM) ordering at Neel temperature (T-N)similar to 181 K, magnetic compensation temperatures (T-COMP) at similar to 137 K and 50 K, and spin-reorientation temperature (T-SR) at 64 K in SmCr0.8Fe0.2O3 sample. Additionally, the system exhibited negative magnetization under field-cooled conditions which allowed the field as well as temperature controllable magnetization switching behavior. Notably, the Fe-substituted SmCrO3 sample displayed a remarkable exchange bias (H-EB) value of similar to 1.39 T at 10 K due to the coexistence of ferromagnetic and AFM ordering at different cationic sites. The M-H loops recorded under positive and negative field-cooled conditions ruled out the minor-loop effect. Theoretical models applied on the training effect studies confirmed the observed exchange-bias effect.
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页数:9
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