Cartographic architecture of DP

被引:1
作者
Alshamari, Murdhy [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hail, Dept English Language, Hail, Saudi Arabia
关键词
& phi; -agreeing clitic; C-particle; Cartography; Construct State; Split-DP; CONSTRUCT-STATE; MODAL PARTICLES; AGREEMENT; MOVEMENT; HEBREW; GERMAN; SYNTAX; FOCUS;
D O I
10.1515/psicl-2022-1050
中图分类号
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要
This article argues that DP in Hail Arabic is dominated by a C-domain, with C-layers, adducing empirical evidence from C-particles that interact with DP-internal material, ?ekt?n marking Topic and zad marking Contrastive Focus. Analyzing Construct State phenomenon, it is shown that ?ekt?n exclusively marks the possessum N. The possessor DP is marked without a C-particle. The mechanism of topicalizing the possessor DP is via co-indexation with a clitic f-agreeing with the possessor DP, spelled out on the possessum N, where the possessum N functions as Lexical Strategy. Lexical Strategy though is not an option to topicalize the possessum N; the possessor DP cannot host a clitic that f-agrees with the possessum N. Merger of ?ekt?n is thus motivated on morphological grounds. HA syntax instantiates a C-layer above DP, materialized by ?ekt?n which f-agrees with the possessum N, what I term Functional Strategy. Further, a C-layer encoding Contrastive Focus headed by C-particle zad and a C-layer headed by the Shifting Topic C-particle ?ad, both of which mark by movement of the CS-internal constituent, merge above DP and co-occur with ?ekt?n. Within the backbones of the Cartographic approach, this phenomenon provides evidence that the DP architecture in HA is ripe for Split-DP analysis.
引用
收藏
页码:493 / 522
页数:30
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