Daily uplifts, daily hassles, and coping in military veterans' post-deployment reintegration

被引:2
|
作者
Larsson, Gerry [1 ,2 ]
Nilsson, Sofia [1 ]
Ohlsson, Alicia [1 ]
机构
[1] Swedish Def Univ, Karlstad, Sweden
[2] Inland Univ, Coll Appl Sci, Elverum, Norway
关键词
Daily uplifts; daily hassles; coping; post-deployment reintegration; veterans; individual profiles; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; RISK-FACTORS; SYMPTOMS; ADJUSTMENT; CHILDREN; PROFILE; ADULTS;
D O I
10.1111/sjop.12949
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Our first aim was to explore the relationship between daily uplifts, daily hassles, and coping styles the first year after returning from international military missions and post-deployment work, family, and private reintegration in military veterans. Our second aim was to identify individual patterns regarding daily uplifts, daily hassles, and coping styles and to explore how they relate to the above-mentioned aspects of post-deployment reintegration. Questionnaire responses were received from 446 Swedish military veterans. Regression analyses showed that daily hassles and an escape-avoidance coping style made significant contributions in the predicted, negative direction to the amount of explained variance on reintegration indicator scales. A high level of perceived threat during the last mission also contributed to more negative integration. Using a person-centered approach, three unique profiles of response patterns were identified using a cluster analysis based on the uplift, hassles, and coping style scores. One profile was labeled "resilient and well-functioning"; its members showed favorable reintegration scores. A second profile was called "ambitious and struggling." These individuals scored medium-high on the reintegration scales. The third profile consistently indicated the least favorable reintegration scores and was labeled "worried and avoidant." The results confirm and deepen our existing knowledge.
引用
收藏
页码:16 / 25
页数:10
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