Synovial sarcoma of the head and neck: A review of reported cases on the clinical characteristics and treatment methods

被引:14
作者
Quan, Hongzhi [1 ,2 ]
Sreekissoon, Senjeet [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Yan [3 ]
机构
[1] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Stomatol Hosp, Dept Oral Maxillofacial Surg, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Cent South Univ, Sch Stomatol, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
[3] Wenzhou Med Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
来源
FRONTIERS IN CELL AND DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY | 2023年 / 10卷
关键词
synovial sarcoma of the head and neck; diagnosis; treatments; clinical manifestations; management; TEMPOROMANDIBULAR-JOINT; CELL-SARCOMA; MAXILLARY SINUS; SOFT-TISSUE; PROGNOSTIC-SIGNIFICANCE; ADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY; MAXILLOFACIAL REGION; RARE TUMOR; TONGUE; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.3389/fcell.2022.1077756
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Synovial sarcoma (SS) is a high-grade soft-tissue sarcoma that occurs predominantly in older children and young adults in their thirties. It is usually very challenging to diagnose and treat synovial sarcoma in the head and neck region. The purpose of this review is to investigate the clinical manifestations and different treatment methods in the management of primary synovial sarcoma of the head and neck. HNSS has an aggressive nature and poor prognosis. Surgical resection, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy are the primary treatment methods. Typically, surgical resection with negative margins remains the foundation of therapy, which is not very easily achieved in the head and neck due to its complex anatomical structure and the presence of many blood vessels and nerves. However, synovial sarcoma has a high recurrence rate, so aggressive management and close follow-up are warranted for the optimal outcome.
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页数:16
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