Origanum Compactum Essential Oil Ameliorates Triton WR-1339-Induced Hyperlipidemia in Rats: Chemical Composition and Acute Toxicity

被引:3
作者
Amssayef, Ayoub [1 ]
Soulaimani, Bouchra [2 ]
Qabouche, Adil [1 ]
Abbad, Abdelaziz [2 ]
Eddouks, Mohamed [1 ]
机构
[1] Moulay Ismail Univ Meknes, Fac Sci & Tech Errachidia, Team Ethnopharmacol & Pharmacognosy, BP 509, Boutalamine, Errachidia, Morocco
[2] Cadi Ayyad Univ, Fac Sci Semlalia, Labeled Res Unit CNRST 4, Lab Microbial Biotechnol Agrosci & Environm, Marrakech, Morocco
关键词
Antihyperlipidemic effect; medicinal plants; toxicity; LD50; DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN-CHOLESTEROL; PLASMA;
D O I
10.1080/10496475.2023.2269888
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The impact of Origanum compactum essential oil (EO) at 80 mg kg(-1) on Triton WR-1339-induced hyperlipidemia in rats was investigated.The EO's phytochemical composition revealed the predominance of carvacrol (35.71%), p-cymene (13.74%), and carvacrol methyl ether (11.71%). Triton WR-1339 led to elevations in total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TGs), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C), as well asatherogenic indices encompassing the atherogenic coefficient (AC), Castelli's risk index I (CRI-I), and Castelli's risk index II (CRI-II). Conversely, pretreatment with O. Compactum EO for sevendays exerted a preventive effect against the increase of TC, TGs, LDL-C, VLDL-C, AC, CRI-I.
引用
收藏
页码:132 / 144
页数:13
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