Recent Advances in Superhydrophobic Surfaces and Applications on Wood

被引：22

作者：

Wei, Xinyue ^{[1
]}

Niu, Xiaoting ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Northeast Forestry Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Harbin 150040, Peoples R China

来源：

POLYMERS | 2023年 / 15卷 / 07期

关键词：

superhydrophobic surfaces; wood; functionality; applications; COATINGS; ROBUST; FABRICATION; SUPERAMPHIPHOBICITY; RESISTANCE; STRATEGY; ADHESION; ATRP;

D O I：

10.3390/polym15071682

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Superhydrophobic substances were favored in wood protection. Superhydrophobic treatment of wood is of great significance for improving the service life of wood and expanding its application fields, such as improving dimensional stability, durability, UV stability, and reducing wetting. The superhydrophobic phenomenon is attributed to the interaction of micro/nano hierarchical structure and low surface energy substances of the wood surface. This is the common method for obtaining superhydrophobic wood. The article introduces the common preparation methods of superhydrophobic wood material coatings and their mechanisms. These techniques include lithography, sol-gel methods, graft copolymerization, chemical vapor deposition, etc. The latest research progress of superhydrophobic wood material coatings application at domestic and overseas is reviewed, and the current status of superhydrophobic coating application in wood materials and construction is summarized. Finally, superhydrophobic on wood in the field of applied research is presented, and the development trend in the field of functional improvement of wood is foreseen.

引用

页数：18

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