Flame retardant cotton fabrics with anti-UV properties based on tea polyphenol-melamine-phenylphosphonic acid

被引:75
作者
Jiang, Qi [1 ]
Li, Ping [1 ]
Liu, Yun [1 ]
Zhu, Ping [1 ]
机构
[1] Qingdao Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Adv Fire Safety Mat D&A Shandon, State Key Lab Biofibers & Ecotext, Coll Text & Clothing,Inst Funct Text & Adv Mat, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Tea polyphenol-melamine-phenylphosphonic acid; Cotton fabrics; Flame retardancy; Anti-UV properties; LAYERED DOUBLE HYDROXIDES; CELLULOSE; COATINGS; OXIDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcis.2022.09.084
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel, high-efficiency, phosphorus-nitrogen flame retardant based on tea polyphenol-melamine-phenylphosphonic acid (named TP-MA-PPOA) for cotton fabrics was prepared successfully. TP-MA-PPOA coating gives the cotton fabrics flame retardancy and anti-UV properties. The results reveal that the TP-MA-PPOA coating enables cotton fabrics to self-extinguish, the damage length is only 7.4 cm in vertical flame test, and the limiting oxygen index increases to 28.7%. Meanwhile, Cotton/TP-MA-PPOA also performs well in cone calorimetry test, as evidenced by 88.5% reduction of peak heat release rate, and 92.9% decrease of the fire growth rate compared with that of cotton fabrics. And the risk of fire is sharply reduced. In addition, the ultraviolet protection factor value of Cotton/TP-MA-PPOA is 35.2. Encouragingly, the TP-MA-PPOA coating shows little deterioration in the handle of the cotton fabrics. (C) 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:392 / 403
页数:12
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