Janus aramid nanofiber aerogel incorporating plasmonic nanoparticles for high-efficiency interfacial solar steam generation

被引:30
作者
Zhang, Hui [1 ,2 ]
Feng, Lei [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Fengyue [1 ]
Liu, Mingze [1 ]
Zhang, Yingying [1 ]
Zhu, Jia [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Yanqing [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Ting [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Coll Engn & Appl Sci, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Jiangsu Key Lab Artificial Funct Mat, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
[2] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
plasmonics; interfacial solar steam generation; broadband optical absorption; aerogel; SEAWATER DESALINATION; ENERGY; WATER; EVAPORATION; FUTURE;
D O I
10.29026/oea.2023.220061
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Interfacial solar steam generation (ISSG) is a novel and potential solution to global freshwater crisis. Here, based on a fa-cile sol-gel fabrication process, we demonstrate a highly scalable Janus aramid nanofiber aerogel (JANA) as a high -effi-ciency ISSG device. JANA performs near-perfect broadband optical absorption, rapid photothermal conversion and ef-fective water transportation. Owning to these features, efficient desalination of salty water and purification of municipal sewage are successfully demonstrated using JANA. In addition, benefiting from the mechanical property and chemical stability of constituent aramid nanofibers, JANA not only possesses outstanding flexibility and fire-resistance properties, but its solar steaming efficiency is also free from the influences of elastic deformations and fire treatments. We envision JANA provides a promising platform for mass-production of high-efficiency ISSG devices with supplementary capabilities of convenient transportation and long-term storage, which could further promote the realistic applications of ISSG technology.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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