Dissipative stabilization of entangled qubit pairs in quantum arrays with a single localized dissipative channel

被引:5
|
作者
Angeletti, Jacopo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zippilli, Stefano [1 ]
Vitali, David [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Camerino, Sch Sci & Technol, Phys Div, I-62032 Camerino, MC, Italy
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Phys, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[3] INFN, Sez Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
[4] CNR, INO, I-50125 Florence, Italy
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
dissipative; entanglement; arrays; quantum; qubit; cavity; DRIVEN; STATES;
D O I
10.1088/2058-9565/acd4e3
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the dissipative stabilization of entangled states in arrays of quantum systems. Specifically, we are interested in the states of qubits (spin-1/2) which may or may not interact with one or more cavities (bosonic modes). In all cases only one element, either a cavity or a qubit, is lossy and irreversibly coupled to a reservoir. When the lossy element is a cavity, we consider a squeezed reservoir and only interactions which conserve the number of cavity excitations. Instead, when the lossy element is a qubit, pure decay and a properly selected structure of XY-interactions are taken into account. We show that in all cases, in the steady state, many pairs of distant, non-directly interacting qubits, which cover the whole array, can get entangled in a stationary way, by means of the interplay of dissipation and local interactions.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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