Impact of the Nutritional Status on Clinical Outcomes of Patients with Coronavirus Disease Undergoing Cancer Treatment

被引:2
作者
Crisostomo, Rebeca Prado [1 ]
Silva, Ana Carolina Leao [1 ]
Murahara, Erika Yuri Hirose [1 ]
Roberto, Thais Giovaninni [1 ]
Pescuma, Janilene Medeiros da Silva [1 ]
Custodio, Amanda Guimaraes Castro [1 ]
Rodrigues, Ana Lucia Chalhoub Chediac [1 ]
Severine, Ariane Nadolskis [1 ]
Ortega, Taina Teixeira [1 ]
机构
[1] Syrian Lebanese Hosp, Sao Paulo, Brazil
来源
NUTRITION AND CANCER-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL | 2023年 / 75卷 / 02期
关键词
COVID-19; MORTALITY;
D O I
10.1080/01635581.2022.2139395
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a critical and potentially fatal condition. The nutritional status affects the evolution and clinical outcome throughout the disease course among factors influencing the patient prognosis. In patients with cancer, the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) is the preferred instrument for assessing the nutritional status. The aim of this retrospective cross-sectional study was to evaluate the impact of the nutritional status on the clinical outcome of patients with COVID-19 undergoing cancer treatment. We enrolled 52 patients with cancer under outpatient follow-up who had been diagnosed with COVID-19 during the cancer treatment course. The PG-SGA instrument revealed age (p = 0.045) and nutritional status (p = 0.042) before infection as the main risk factors of death from COVID-19. In addition, the risk of mortality due to COVID-19 increased with the degree of malnutrition. Twelve (23.1%) of the 52 patients showed no negative effects related to COVID-19, and age below 65 years was considered to be a protective factor.
引用
收藏
页码:582 / 590
页数:9
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