Normal spectral emissivity and heat capacity of Pd-Fe melts measured at constant pressure under electromagnetic levitation with a static magnetic field

被引:2
作者
Watanabe, Manabu [1 ]
Adachi, Masayoshi [2 ]
Uchikoshi, Masahito [2 ]
Fukuyama, Hiroyuki [2 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Yokohama 2268502, Japan
[2] Tohoku Univ, Inst Multidisciplinary Res Adv Mat, Sendai 9808577, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Electromagnetic levitation; Pd-Fe melts; Normal spectral emissivity; Heat capacity at constant pressure; Excess heat capacity; Enthalpy of mixing; LIQUID METALLIC SOLUTIONS; THERMOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES; EXCESS VOLUME; NI MELTS; ALLOYS; IRON; DEPENDENCE; ENTROPY; NICKEL; AG;
D O I
10.32908/hthp.v52.1423
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The normal spectral emissivity at 807 and 940 nm and heat capacity at constant pressure of Pd-Fe melts were measured under electromagnetic levitation with a static magnetic field. The samples were made of Fe of mass purity 99.9985%. The present emissivity of Fe melts was relatively low compared with previously reported data using Fe with purity lower than 99.95% mass purity. The spectral emission of the Fe melts was ana-lyzed using their normal spectral emissivity obtained from the Drude model. The excess heat capacity of Pd-Fe melts was evaluated from the measured heat capacity of Pd-Fe melts. Applying the Lupis-Elliot rule, we concluded from the obtained excess heat capacity that the enthalpy of mixing and excess entropy of the Pd-Fe melts should be negative. The composition dependence of the enthalpy of mixing, excess entropy, and excess Gibbs energy of Pd-Fe melts were evaluated using data obtained in this study and the literature.
引用
收藏
页码:263 / 283
页数:21
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