Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of Aldo-Keto Reductase (AKR) Gene Family in Response to Abiotic Stresses in Solanum lycopersicum

被引:5
作者
Guan, Xiaoyu [1 ]
Yu, Lei [1 ]
Wang, Aoxue [1 ]
机构
[1] Northeast Agr Univ, Coll Hort & Landscape Architecture, Harbin 150030, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
tomato; aldo-keto reductase family; abiotic stresses; VIGS; DEPENDENT ALDEHYDE REDUCTASE; ALDOSE/ALDEHYDE REDUCTASE; CADMIUM STRESS; EXPRESSION; TOLERANCE; DROUGHT; ACCUMULATION; METABOLISM; PATTERNS; CLONING;
D O I
10.3390/ijms24021272
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Tomato is one of the most popular and nutritious vegetables worldwide, but their production and quality are threatened by various stresses in the environment in which they are grown. Thus, the resistance and tolerance of tomatoes to various biotic and abiotic stresses should be improved. Aldo-keto reductases (AKR) are a superfamily of NAD(P)(H)-dependent oxidoreductases that play multiple roles in abiotic and biotic stress defenses by detoxification and reactive oxygen species (ROS) clearance pathways. Here, 28 identified AKR family genes of tomatoes were identified genome-wide, and their characteristics, including chromosomal location, gene structures, protein motifs, and system evolution, were analyzed. Furthermore, the phylogenetic and syntenic relationships in Arabidopsis thaliana, rice, and tomatoes were compared. Expression patterns at different tissues and in response to abiotic stresses, such as drought and salt, were monitored to further explore the function of SlAKRs. Finally, three SlAKRs candidate genes were silenced by Virus induced gene silencing (VIGS) systems in Solanum lycopersicum, showing sensitivity to drought and salt stresses with low contents of proline (Pro) and peroxidase (POD) and high content of malonaldehyde (MDA). This study provides the characteristics and potential functions of SlAKRs in response to abiotic stresses that will be helpful for further studies in S. lycopersicum.
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页数:18
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