Activation of Dinitrogen Promoted by Adsorption of C6H6 on Fe2VC- Cluster Anions

被引:2
作者
Cheng, Xin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li, Zi-Yu [1 ,3 ]
Jiang, Gui-Duo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Xiao-Xiao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Qing-Yu [1 ,3 ]
He, Sheng-Gui [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, State Key Lab Struct Chem Unstable & Stable Specie, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] CAS Res Educ Ctr Excellence Mol Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CARBON-DIOXIDE ACTIVATION; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; N-2; BENZENE; COMPLEXES; CHEMISTRY; MECHANISM; CLEAVAGE; BINDING; BONDS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c01367
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The introduction of organic ligands is one of the effectivestrategiesto improve the stability and reactivity of metal clusters. Herein,the enhanced reactivity of benzene-ligated cluster anions Fe2VC(C6H6)(-) with respect to naked Fe2VC- is identified. Structuralcharacterization suggests that C6H6 is molecularlybound to the dual metal site in Fe2VC(C6H6)(-). Mechanistic details reveal that thecleavage of N N is feasible in Fe2VC(C6H6)(-)/N-2 but hindered by anoverall positive barrier in the Fe2VC-/N-2 system. Further analysis discloses that the ligatedC(6)H(6) regulates the compositions and energy levelsof the active orbitals of the metal clusters. More importantly, C6H6 serves as an electron reservoir for the reductionof N-2 to lower the crucial energy barrier of N Nsplitting. This work demonstrates that the flexibility of C6H6 in terms of withdrawing and donating electrons is crucialto regulating the electronic structures of the metal cluster and enhancingthe reactivity.
引用
收藏
页码:6431 / 6436
页数:6
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