Molecular detection and MST genotyping of Coxiella burnetii in ruminants and stray dogs and cats in Northern Algeria

被引：2
|
作者：
Ghaoui, H. [1 ,2 ,3 ,5 ,6 ]
Bitam, I. [1 ,4 ,5 ,7 ]
Zaidi, S. [2 ]
Achour, N. [3 ,6 ,8 ]
Zenia, S. [2 ]
Idres, T. [2 ]
Fournier, P. E. [5 ]
机构：
[1] Aix Marseille Univ, IRD, MEPHI, IHU Mediterranee Infect, Marseille, France
[2] Ecole Natl Super Veterinaire Alger, Preclin Dept Alger, RABIE BOUCHAMA, Bab Ezzouar, Algeria
[3] EHS Malad infectieuses ELHADI FLICI, Laveran & Nicolle Dept Alger, Algiers, Algeria
[4] Ecole Super Sci Aliment & Ind Agroalimentaire Alge, El Harrach, Algeria
[5] Aix Marseille Univ, IRD, APHM, VITROME, Marseille, France
[6] Assoc Sci Algerienne Rech Infectiol ASARI, Algiers, Algeria
[7] Ctr Rech Agropastoralisme, Djelfa, Algeria
[8] Univ Alger 1, Fac medecine Alger Ziania 1, Benyoucef Benkhadda, Algeria
来源：
COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES | 2024年 / 106卷
关键词：
Coxiella burnetii; Algeria; QPCR; MST genotyping; Q-FEVER OUTBREAK; SEROPREVALENCE; INFECTION; ABORTION; FLOCKS; TICKS; SHEEP; DNA;
D O I：
10.1016/j.cimid.2024.102126
中图分类号：
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号：
100102 ;
摘要：
Aiming at identifying the reservoir and contamination sources of Coxiella burnetii in Northern Algeria, we investigated the molecular presence of the bacterium in 599 samples (blood, placenta, liver, spleen, and uterus) collected from cattle, sheep, dogs and cats. Our qPCR results showed that 15/344 (4.36%) blood samples and six/255 (2.35%) organ specimens were positive for C. burnetii. In cattle, three (4%) blood and liver samples were positive. In sheep, one blood (1.19%) and 3 (8.57%) placenta samples were positive. At the Algiers dog pound, 8 (10%) and 3 (5%) blood samples were qPCR positivein dogs and cats, respectively. In addition, MST genotyping showed that MST 33 was present in cattle and sheep, MST 20 in cattle,andMST 21 in dogs and cats.
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页数：6
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